Script 999: SBA Campaign Pacing

Purpose

Python script that allocates budgets to campaigns based on various factors to minimize lost impression share due to budget.

To Elaborate

The Python script solves the problem of allocating budgets to campaigns in order to minimize lost impression share due to budget. It takes into account factors such as remaining budget for each Salesforce Item ID Budget Group, remaining weekdays in the month, historical spend and spend potential, campaigns with spend in the lookback period, and a minimum daily budget. The script calculates the full-potential spend for each campaign, removes date segmentation to calculate MTD spend, and allocates the remaining budget to each campaign based on the allocation ratio. It also calculates the SBA daily budget by dividing the allocated budget by the number of business days left in the current month. The script applies a minimum rule to bump allocated budgets above the minimum and calculates the Salesforce Item ID-level pacing compliance percentage. Finally, the script generates an output with the allocated budgets for changed campaigns.

Walking Through the Code

  1. The script starts by defining a configurable parameter for the minimum daily budget.
  2. It then checks if the code is running on the server or locally and loads the dataSourceDict accordingly.
  3. The script sets up the required imports and constants.
  4. It defines the column constants used in the script.
  5. The script initializes the inputDf and outputDf based on the dataSourceDict.
  6. It sets up the client timezone and imports the required libraries.
  7. The script performs some data preprocessing and type conversions.
  8. It calculates the full-potential spend for each campaign based on the lost impression share due to budget.
  9. The script removes date segmentation and calculates the MTD spend for each campaign.
  10. It groups the data by certain columns and aggregates the required metrics.
  11. The script excludes inactive and expired campaigns from the allocation process.
  12. It calculates the budget allocation ratio based on the full-potential spend and total spend within the same Salesforce Item ID budget group.
  13. The script calculates the remaining budget for each SBA Strategy budget group.
  14. It allocates the remaining budget to each campaign based on the allocation ratio.
  15. The script calculates the SBA daily budget by dividing the allocated budget by the number of business days left in the current month.
  16. It applies a minimum rule to bump allocated budgets above the minimum.
  17. The script handles traffic budgets and calculates the Salesforce Item ID-level pacing compliance percentage.
  18. It generates the outputDf with the allocated budgets for changed campaigns.
  19. The script prints some debug information and returns the outputDf.

Vitals

  • Script ID : 999
  • Client ID / Customer ID: 1306927027 / 60270153
  • Action Type: Bulk Upload
  • Item Changed: Campaign
  • Output Columns: Account, Campaign, Daily Budget, Rec. Daily Budget, SBA Allocation, SBA Budget Pacing
  • Linked Datasource: M1 Report
  • Reference Datasource: None
  • Owner: dwaidhas@marinsoftware.com (dwaidhas@marinsoftware.com)
  • Created by dwaidhas@marinsoftware.com on 2024-04-24 20:12
  • Last Updated by dwaidhas@marinsoftware.com on 2024-04-26 20:03
> See it in Action

Python Code

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# SBA Campaign Budget Pacing - Minimize Lost IS (Budget)
#
# Allocates according to:
# * Remaining budget for each Salesforce Item ID Budget Group
# * Remaining weekdays in month
# * Historical spend and spend potential
# * Campaigns with spend in lookback period
# * Minimum daily budget
#
# Author: Dana Waidhas
#
# Created: 2024-04-24
#

##### Configurable Param #####

MINIMUM_DAILY_BUDGET = 10

##############################

########### START - Local Mode Config ###########
# Step 1: Uncomment download_preview_input flag and run Preview successfully with the Datasources you want
download_preview_input=True
# Step 2: In MarinOne, go to Scripts -> Preview -> Logs, download 'dataSourceDict' pickle file, and update pickle_path below
# pickle_path = ''
pickle_path = '/Users/mhuang/Downloads/pickle/avb_marketing_datasource_dict_1702622906522.pkl'
# Step 3: Copy this script into local IDE with Python virtual env loaded with pandas and numpy.
# Step 4: Run locally with below code to init dataSourceDict

# determine if code is running on server or locally
def is_executing_on_server():
    try:
        # Attempt to access a known restricted builtin
        dict_items = dataSourceDict.items()
        return True
    except NameError:
        # NameError: dataSourceDict object is missing (indicating not on server)
        return False

if is_executing_on_server():
    print("Code is executing on server. Skip init.")
elif len(pickle_path) > 3:
    print("Code is NOT executing on server. Doing init.")
    # load dataSourceDict via pickled file
    import pickle
    dataSourceDict = pickle.load(open(pickle_path, 'rb'))

    # print shape and first 5 rows for each entry in dataSourceDict
    for key, value in dataSourceDict.items():
        print(f"Shape of dataSourceDict[{key}]: {value.shape}")
        # print(f"First 5 rows of dataSourceDict[{key}]:\n{value.head(5)}")

    # set outputDf same as inputDf
    inputDf = dataSourceDict["1"]
    outputDf = inputDf.copy()

    # setup timezone
    import datetime
    # Chicago Timezone is GMT-5. Adjust as needed.
    CLIENT_TIMEZONE = datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(hours=-5))

    # import pandas
    import pandas as pd
    import numpy as np

    # other imports
    import re
    import urllib

    # import Marin util functions
else:
   from marin_scripts_utils import tableize, select_changed
   print("Running locally but no pickle path defined. dataSourceDict not loaded.")
   exit(1)
########### END - Local Mode Setup ###########

RPT_COL_CAMPAIGN = 'Campaign'
RPT_COL_DATE = 'Date'
RPT_COL_ACCOUNT = 'Account'
RPT_COL_PUBLISHER_NAME = 'Publisher Name'
RPT_COL_STRATEGY = 'Strategy'
RPT_COL_DAILY_BUDGET = 'Daily Budget'
RPT_COL_CAMPAIGN_STATUS = 'Campaign Status'
RPT_COL_PUB_COST = 'Pub. Cost $'
RPT_COL_CLICKS = 'Clicks'
RPT_COL_CONV = 'Conv.'
RPT_COL_IMPR_SHARE = 'Impr. share %'
RPT_COL_LOST_IMPR_SHARE_BUDGET = 'Lost Impr. Share (Budget) %'
RPT_COL_LOST_IMPR_SHARE_RANK = 'Lost Impr. Share (Rank) %'
RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY = 'SBA Strategy'
RPT_COL_SBA_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET = 'SBA Campaign Budget'
RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION = 'SBA Allocation'
RPT_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET = 'Rec. Daily Budget'
RPT_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING = 'SBA Budget Pacing'
RPT_COL_SBA_TRAFFIC = 'SBA Traffic'
RPT_COL_PROGRAM_END_Date = 'Program End Date'


BULK_COL_ACCOUNT = 'Account'
BULK_COL_CAMPAIGN = 'Campaign'
BULK_COL_DAILY_BUDGET = 'Daily Budget'
BULK_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION = 'SBA Allocation'
BULK_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING = 'SBA Budget Pacing'
BULK_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET = 'Rec. Daily Budget'


COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL = 'spend_lookback_full_potential'
COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL_CAPPED = 'spend_lookback_full_potential_capped'
COL_SPEND_MTD = 'spend_mtd'
COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW_FLOAT = RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION + '_new_float'
COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW = RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION + '_new'
COL_SBA_STRATEGY_BUDGET_REMAINING = 'SBA_Campaign_budget_remaining'
COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING_NEW = RPT_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING + '_new'
COL_BUDGET_REMAINING = 'budget_remaining'
COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW = RPT_COL_DAILY_BUDGET + '_new'
COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW = RPT_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET + '_new'
COL_DAYS_REMAINING= 'weekdays_remaining'
COL_DAYS_TOTAL= 'weekdays_total'
COL_PACING_CALC = 'pacing_calc'

outputDf[BULK_COL_DAILY_BUDGET] = "<<YOUR VALUE>>"

today = datetime.datetime.now(CLIENT_TIMEZONE).date()
print("inputDf shape", inputDf.shape)
print("inputDf dtypes", inputDf.dtypes)

# change back to percent string
if inputDf[RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION].dtype == "float":
    inputDf[RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION] = round(inputDf[RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION] * 100.0, 0).astype(str) + '%'
if inputDf[BULK_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING].dtype == "float":
    inputDf[BULK_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING] = round(inputDf[BULK_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING] * 100.0, 0).astype(str) + '%'

# coerce Program End Date into Date type
inputDf[RPT_COL_PROGRAM_END_Date] = pd.to_datetime(inputDf[RPT_COL_PROGRAM_END_Date], errors='coerce')

inputDf = inputDf.set_index([RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY])
group_by_salesforce_item_ID = inputDf.groupby(RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY)

# ## Calculate Full-Potential Spend
# * Adjust Historical Spend by _Lost Impression Share due to Budget_ (see [Formula](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1EbCQ5z9Up8TZ6GISEeCaRSB3Fc15vCPCfeIydree23M/edit#bookmark=id.5fsx7jlseze6))
#
adj_ratio = 1 + (inputDf[RPT_COL_LOST_IMPR_SHARE_BUDGET] / (1 - inputDf[RPT_COL_LOST_IMPR_SHARE_BUDGET]))
inputDf[COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL] = round(inputDf[RPT_COL_PUB_COST] * adj_ratio, 2)

# ## Remove Date Segmentation
# * Calculate MTD Spend

# SUM Series with Date index and only includes current month
def current_month_sum(x):
    x = x.sort_index()
    mtd = x[ (x.index.month == today.month) & (x.values > 0)]
    return mtd.sum()

groupby_cols = [ \
    RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY, \
    RPT_COL_STRATEGY, \
    RPT_COL_PUBLISHER_NAME, \
    RPT_COL_ACCOUNT, \
    RPT_COL_CAMPAIGN, \
]

agg_spec = {
    RPT_COL_CAMPAIGN_STATUS: 'last', \
    RPT_COL_DAILY_BUDGET: 'last', \
    RPT_COL_SBA_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET: 'last', \
    RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION: 'last', \
    RPT_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET: 'last', \
    RPT_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING: 'last', \
    RPT_COL_SBA_TRAFFIC: 'last', \
    RPT_COL_CLICKS: 'sum', \
    RPT_COL_CONV: 'sum', \
    RPT_COL_PUB_COST: 'sum', \
    COL_SPEND_MTD: current_month_sum, \
    COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL: 'sum', \
    RPT_COL_PROGRAM_END_Date: 'last', \
}

inputDf[COL_SPEND_MTD] = inputDf[RPT_COL_PUB_COST]

df_campaign_agg = inputDf.reset_index() \
                         .set_index(RPT_COL_DATE) \
                         .groupby(groupby_cols) \
                         .agg(agg_spec) \
                         .reset_index() \
                         .set_index(RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY)


# ## Only allocate budget for recently trafficking campaigns
# * Exclude Campaigns that are:
# ** not ACTIVE
# ** without spend in lookback period
# ** Program Date is in the past

inactive_campaigns = (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_CAMPAIGN_STATUS] != 'Active') & (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_PUB_COST] == 0)
expired_campaigns = df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_PROGRAM_END_Date].notnull() & (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_PROGRAM_END_Date] < pd.to_datetime(today))
df_campaign_agg = df_campaign_agg.loc[ ~(inactive_campaigns | expired_campaigns) ]

# ## Calculate Budget Allocation Ratio
# * Cap full potential spend at 2X (don't spend twice as much as before)
# * Compare full potential spend for each campaign to total spend within same SALESFORCE_ITEM_ID budget group

df_campaign_agg[COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL_CAPPED] = df_campaign_agg \
    .apply(lambda row: min(row[COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL], 2 * row[RPT_COL_PUB_COST]), axis=1)

# use transform to calculate sum for each SALESFORCE_ITEM_ID and make it available on every row
# note: no need to build aggregate DataFrame and JOIN back to original

df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW_FLOAT] = 100.0 * \
        df_campaign_agg[COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL_CAPPED] / \
        df_campaign_agg.groupby(RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY)[COL_SPEND_FULL_POTENTIAL_CAPPED].transform('sum')

df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW] = round(df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW_FLOAT],0).astype(str) + '%'

#
# ## Calculate Remaining Budget
# * For each SBA Strategy budget group, calculate how much Budget is left by substracting SBA Monthly budget from MTD SALESFORCE_ITEM_ID spend

df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_STRATEGY_BUDGET_REMAINING] =  \
        df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_SBA_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET] - \
        df_campaign_agg.groupby(by=[RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY])[COL_SPEND_MTD].sum()

# ## Allocate Budget
# * Allocate remaining budget to each campaign according to ratio calculated above

df_campaign_agg[COL_BUDGET_REMAINING] = round(df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_STRATEGY_BUDGET_REMAINING] * df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW_FLOAT] / 100.0, 1)


# ## Calculate SBA Daily Budget
#
# * Calcualte next day Daily Budget by dividing allocated budget by number of Business Days left in the current month

today_numpy = pd.to_datetime(today).to_numpy().astype('datetime64[D]')
next_month_start = (today_numpy + pd.offsets.BMonthBegin()).to_numpy().astype('datetime64[D]')


# for months ending on weekends, use max(1,x) to avoid dividing by zero
days_left = max(1, (next_month_start - today_numpy).astype('timedelta64[D]').astype(int))

df_campaign_agg[COL_DAYS_REMAINING] = days_left
df_campaign_agg[COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW] = round(df_campaign_agg[COL_BUDGET_REMAINING] / days_left, 0)

# ### Apply Minimum Rule
# * Bump allocated budget above minimum

allocated_below_min = (df_campaign_agg[COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW] < MINIMUM_DAILY_BUDGET)
df_campaign_agg.loc[allocated_below_min, COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW] = MINIMUM_DAILY_BUDGET

# ### Traffic Budget
df_campaign_agg[COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW] = np.nan


# campaigns to traffic
to_traffic = df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_SBA_TRAFFIC].notnull() & \
            (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_SBA_TRAFFIC].astype(str).str.lower() == 'traffic')
print("Not weekend. Traffic count", to_traffic.sum())

# copy budgets over
df_campaign_agg[COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW] = df_campaign_agg[COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW]
# then blank out budget for non-traffic campaigns
df_campaign_agg.loc[~to_traffic, COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW] = np.nan

# ## Calculate Salesforece Item ID -level Pacing compliance percentage. Ideally should be 100% each day.

# number of elapsed workdays
current_month_start = pd.to_datetime(today.replace(day=1)).to_numpy().astype('datetime64[D]')
total_days_in_month = (next_month_start - current_month_start).astype('timedelta64[D]').astype(int)
df_campaign_agg[COL_DAYS_TOTAL] = total_days_in_month
prorated_ratio = (total_days_in_month - days_left) / total_days_in_month

print("today", today)
print("current_month_start", current_month_start)
print("next_month_start", next_month_start)
print("weekdays_in_month", total_days_in_month)
print("weekdays_left", days_left)
print("prorated_ratio", prorated_ratio)

# divide MTD spend by prorated total budget
mask = df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_SBA_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET] > 0
df_campaign_agg[COL_PACING_CALC] = round(100.0 * \
                                    df_campaign_agg.groupby(by=[RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY])[COL_SPEND_MTD].sum() / \
                                    (prorated_ratio * df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_SBA_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET]), \
                                    0).astype(str) + '%'
df_campaign_agg.loc[mask, COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING_NEW] = df_campaign_agg.loc[mask, COL_PACING_CALC]

# Debug DF with full details
df_SALESFORCE_ITEM_ID_budget = group_by_salesforce_item_ID[[RPT_COL_SBA_CAMPAIGN_BUDGET]].transform('max').dropna().drop_duplicates()
print("Salesforce Item ID budgets", df_SALESFORCE_ITEM_ID_budget.to_string())

# ## Generate outputDf

# Check for changes
changed = df_campaign_agg[COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW].notnull() & \
    ( \
       (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET] != df_campaign_agg[COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW]) | \
       (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_DAILY_BUDGET] != df_campaign_agg[COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW]) | \
       (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION] != df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW]) | \
       (df_campaign_agg[RPT_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING] != df_campaign_agg[COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING_NEW]) \
    )

print("Changed rows:", changed.sum())

# Debug
debugDf = df_campaign_agg.loc[changed] \
      .reset_index() \
      .sort_values(by=[RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY, COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW, COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW], ascending=False)

# print("debugDf", tableize(debugDf))

# Only emit output for changed campaigns
if changed.sum() > 0:

    # construct outputDf
    outputDf = df_campaign_agg.loc[changed, [RPT_COL_ACCOUNT, RPT_COL_CAMPAIGN, COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW, COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW, COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING_NEW, COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW]] \
                      .copy() \
                      .rename(columns={ \
                            COL_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW: BULK_COL_DAILY_BUDGET, \
                            COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET_NEW: BULK_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET, \
                            COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING_NEW: BULK_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING, \
                            COL_SBA_ALLOCATION_NEW: BULK_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION, \
                        }) \
                      .reset_index() \
                      .sort_values(by=[RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY, BULK_COL_DAILY_BUDGET, BULK_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET], ascending=False) \
                      .drop(RPT_COL_SBA_STRATEGY, axis=1)


    print("outputDf shape", outputDf.shape)
    print("outputDf", tableize(outputDf.head()))
else:
    print("No changes detected, returning an empty dataframe")
    outputDf = pd.DataFrame(columns=[BULK_COL_ACCOUNT, BULK_COL_CAMPAIGN, BULK_COL_DAILY_BUDGET, BULK_COL_REC_DAILY_BUDGET, BULK_COL_SBA_BUDGET_PACING, BULK_COL_SBA_ALLOCATION])



Post generated on 2024-05-15 07:44:05 GMT

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